Assessor Resource

MSATCS501A
Detail standardised structural connections

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: May 2024


This unit applies to a structural steel detailer who has to detail the various types of standard connections used in structural steelwork. Standard connections are those listed in the latest edition of the Australian Steel Institute's Standardised Structural Connections publication.

Connections covered include flexible and rigid connections and purlin cleats.

The unit may apply to structural steel detailing carried out for residential, commercial, industrial or mining fabrication and construction projects. The detailing may be done manually or by using CAD and/or proprietary steel detailing software.

The unit assumes that knowledge of basic technical drawing conventions and procedures such as view, dimensioning, drawing layout, etc. is already held.

Work is conducted according to defined procedures.

Work may be conducted in small to large scale enterprises and may involve individual and team activities.

This unit requires the application of skills associated with planning and organising to complete structural steel detail drawings. Communication and numeracy skills are used to refer to patterns and specifications and complete and label sketches. Self management skills are used to ensure conformance of own work to quality standards.

This unit covers the skills and knowledge required to identify bolted or welded connections for structural steelwork that is consistent with design specifications and to detail these connections in structural steelwork detailed drawings. Both steel to steel and steel to non-steel connections are covered by this unit. Portal frame haunch connections, column base plate and holding down bolt layouts, and steel to non-steel connections are also covered by this unit.

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)

Prerequisites

MEM09002B

Interpret technical drawing

MEM05051A

Select welding processes

MSATCS301A

Interpret architectural and engineering design specifications for structural steel detailing


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.




Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects of for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Demonstrates skills and knowledge to:

identify and interpret architect and engineer design specifications for structural steel constructions including design information for steel to steel and steel to non-steel connections

relate design information to structural steel detailing processes for connections

establish efficient administrative arrangements for liaison with designers including arrangements for formal requests for further information

establish drawing and document control procedures

identify standard components and connections from industry publications, manufacturers' catalogues and Australian or other relevant standards

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment may occur on the job or in an appropriately simulated environment

Resource implications for this unit include:

access to real or appropriately simulated detailing of structural steel connections including provision of suitable design information

computer with suitable CAD software or manual drafting equipment and material including work areas, materials and equipment

access to steel and component manufacturers' catalogues or websites

access to relevant standards through either hard copy or internet access.

Where applicable, reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity, age, gender, demographics and disability.

Access must be provided to appropriate learning and/or assessment support when required. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with disabilities.

Method of assessment

Assessment must satisfy the endorsed assessment guidelines of the Manufacturing Training Package

Assessment methods must confirm consistency and accuracy of performance (over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts) together with application of underpinning knowledge

Assessment methods must be by direct observation of tasks and include questioning on underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct interpretation and application

Assessment may be applied under project related conditions (real or simulated) and require evidence of process

Assessment must confirm a reasonable inference that competency is able not only to be satisfied under the particular circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances

Assessment may be in conjunction with assessment of other units of competency where structural steel detailing is involved

Guidance information for assessment

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and appropriate to the oracy, language and literacy capacity of the assessee and the work being performed.


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

Required skills

assess design information for adequacy of information needed for structural steel detailing

liaise with architects and engineers

assess scope of structural steel detailing tasks and priorities

interpret design drawings, sketches and schedules, to determine dimensions, layouts, types and grades of materials

interpret manufacturers catalogues and product information

use basic trigonometry to determine dimensions not given in design information

work according to OHS practices of the enterprise and workplace which may include requirements prescribed by legislation, awards, agreements and conditions of employment, standard operating procedures, or oral, written or visual instructions

communicate at all levels about technical issues related to patterns and specifications

reading and numeracy is required to the level of interpreting workplace documents and technical information

Required knowledge

architectural and engineering design drawings including standard symbols, terms, abbreviations and sketches

connections used in structural steel construction

the difference between design and detail drawing processes

drawing office procedures

fabrication processes and procedures

the Australian steel structures limit state design code's (AS4100) requirements in so far as they impact on steel detailing

characteristics of portal frame construction especially the behaviour of the frame under load and points of high stress

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Legislative/regulatory requirements

All work must comply with relevant Federal and State or Territory legislative or regulatory requirements

Connections

All connections are steel to steel unless specifically noted

Design information

Design information is the information provided to the detailer and fabricator by the architects and consulting engineers for a project. For some projects the design information may only be provided by an engineer. The design information will usually be in the form of design drawings or sketches but may also be via material lists and written instructions and computer files

Standard connections

Standard connections are those specified in the Australian Steel Institute's publication 'Standardised Structural Connections'

Connection type

Connections may be standard flexible or rigid connections

Flexible connections may include:

angle seats

bearing pads

flexible end plates

angle cleats

web side plates

Rigid connections may include:

fully welded end plates

bolted moment end plates

Standard detailing parameters

Standard detailing parameters are connections suitable to be detailed using the standard bolting and welding specifications contained in the Australian Steel Institute's publication 'Standardised Structural Connections'. These details include:

size of fillet welds

electrode and MIG welding wire specification

bolt type and size

arrangement of holes for bolts

back gauge dimensions and minimum edge distances

distance from beam top to the first row of bolts

detailing parameters for components such as cleat plates, gussets, end plates, base plates and angle plates

Components

Components may include cleat plates, gussets, end plates, base plates and angle plates

Standard welding symbols

Standard welding symbols as described in AS 1101 Part 3

Non-steel connections

Non-steel connections are those between steel members and concrete, timber, glass or plastic or other building or fabricated component required to be shown on a structural steel detail drawing. The connection may be for structural or decorative purposes. An example would be steel supports for a timber deck

Haunch specifications

Haunches are special connections used in portal frame buildings. Haunch specifications supplied by designers will normally include:

roof slope

details of haunch location and size sufficient to ensure design requirements

end plate specification

bolting information

location and sizes of welds

fly bracing requirements

Fixings

Fixings may include standard bolts, dynabolts, chemsets, female internal thread tube bolts, and other specialist steel to non-steel fixings

Work environment

Detailing may be undertaken in a variety of work environments including commercial, home office or fabrication or construction enterprise.

Work may be performed individually on a contracting/project basis or as part of a project team and in response to combinations of paper based and electronic instructions.

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Fabrication shop capabilities and preferences are discussed with fabricator 
Connections are allocated as shop or field welded in conjunction with fabricator 
Connections to be field bolted are allocated and extent of shop preparation of connections decided 
Connection fittings for structural connections are allocated to either columns or beams to suit fabrication efficiency or design requirements 
Members requiring connections are identified from design information and any potential or specified non standard connections are identified 
Design information is checked for specification of standard and non standard connections 
Adequacy of design information for non standard connections is checked and request for further information made if necessary 
Standard connections not specified by the designer are identified and connection type specified in conjunction with the fabricator 
Approval is sought from designer before detailing and fabrication 
Connections suitable for standard detailing parameters are identified and detailed 
Connection components are detailed using standard detailing parameters 
Copes and notches are detailed for beams and columns as required 
Non standard connections are detailed according to supplied design information 
Purlins and girts are identified on design information 
Cleat length and bolt spacing is identified from purlin or girt manufacturer's instructions or design information 
Cleats are detailed 
Haunch specifications, bolting information, eave and apex information supplied by designer are checked 
Exact haunch sizes and dimension haunches on shop drawings and erection diagrams are calculated 
Pre-sets for column tops are inserted into shop drawings and erection plans where specified in design information 
Holding down bolt layout plan is prepared according to design information 
Grouts and shims are specified for column base plates 
Holding down bolts are specified from design information 
Edge clearances for concrete and other non-steel members or components are determined from designer or non-steel detailer 
Casting plates types are identified from design information 
Reinforcement locations are identified and clashes with connections avoided 
Interference with post tensioning cables and holding down bolts is avoided for upper floor connections 
Fixings are identified from design information 
Steel to non-steel connections are detailed according to design information 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

MSATCS501A - Detail standardised structural connections
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Assessment Record Sheet

MSATCS501A - Detail standardised structural connections

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Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

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